Moroccan Phosphate Under Scrutiny for High Cadmium Levels

Cadmium. This is the name of the heavy metal that Moroccan phosphate would contain. "Fertilizer manufacturers buy phosphate from Morocco, where the cadmium content is higher than in Florida or Saudi Arabia, a country with which a free trade agreement has been signed, which saves them 40 euros in customs fees per tonne imported," reveals the investigation by the journalists. Cadmium is also found in bread, cereals, pasta, fruits, vegetables, plants... due to site and soil pollution, "due to industrial growth since the late 19th century," the investigation broadcast on Zone interdite on M6 also reveals.

Described as a poison, this heavy metal is stored in the kidneys or liver. Those who consume it run the risk of contracting neurological diseases, such as lead poisoning, and developing cancers. Cadmium can also act as an endocrine disruptor. In France, 47% of adults and 18% of children have a cadmium level higher than the recommended threshold of the Anses, according to Santé Publique France, making the Hexagon the most affected Western country.

To get rid of it, it is recommended to favor organic foods and fiber-rich products. These reduce the absorption of cadmium by the intestine. Iron, found in red meat, fish, legumes and all types of nuts, would also help limit the storage of cadmium in the body. The big job falls to the State, which should ensure the reduction of cadmium levels currently allowed in phosphate (from 60 to 20 grams per tonne). It should also decontaminate the soils with healthy soil.