Arms: Morocco dethroned Algeria and took the lead in imports in Africa

– byPrince · 1 min read
Arms: Morocco dethroned Algeria and took the lead in imports in Africa

Morocco has consolidated its position as the leader of arms imports in Africa for the period 2021-2025. Surpassing Algeria, the kingdom is diversifying its military partnerships in a continental context marked by an overall decline in arms acquisitions.

According to data from the SIPRI institute, the country ranks 28th globally with 1% of global imports, recording a 12% increase compared to 2016-2020. Its Algerian neighbor falls to 33rd place with a drastic 78% decline, although this decline can be nuanced by the strong opacity surrounding some of its transactions.

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The sources of supply show divergent strategic orientations. Rabat relies heavily on Western allies, with the United States in the lead (60%), followed by Israel (24%) and France (10%). Algiers maintains its anchor with Russia (39%), complemented by China (27%) and Germany (18%).

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This Maghreb dynamic stands out from an Africa whose imports have fallen by 41% to represent only 4.3% of the global volume. Conversely, international arms transfers have soared by 9.2%, driven by geopolitical hotspots and demand dominated by Ukraine, India, and Saudi Arabia.